% 07 Nov 2005: Simulation + Computation of eigenvalues for multicomponent distillation % Note: Need to change data (incl. feed composition) in multicomA_lv.m [t,x]=ode15s('multicomA_lv',[0 20000],0.5*ones(1,NC*NT)'); lengthx=size(x); Xinit = x(lengthx(1),:)'; % later simulations starting from steady-state [t,x]=ode15s('multicomA_lv',[0 20000],Xinit); lengthx=size(x); Xss = x(lengthx(1),:)'; % Splitting the states x1=x(:,(NC-4)*NT+1:(NC-3)*NT); % liquid composition of component 1 x2=x(:,(NC-3)*NT+1:(NC-2)*NT); x3=x(:,(NC-2)*NT+1:(NC-1)*NT); M =x(:,(NC-1)*NT+1:NC*NT); % holdups % linearize Ls=2.70629; Vs=3.20629; Ds=0.5; Bs=0.5; Fs=1.0; qFs=1; zFs=[0 0.5 0.5 0]; %Ls=2.70629; Vs=3.20629; Ds=0.5; Bs=0.5; Fs=1.0; qFs=1; zFs=[0.05 0.45 0.45 0.05]; %Ls=2.70629; Vs=3.20629; Ds=0.5; Bs=0.5; Fs=1.0; qFs=1; zFs=[0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25]; [A,B,C,D]=cola_linearize('col4_lin',Xinit',[Ls Vs Ds Bs Fs qFs zFs]); z=eig(A); z(find(z>-0.5)) ----- RESULTS (07 Nov 2005): Hello, I did some calculations on eigenvalues for multicomponent mixtures. The conclusion is that there for high-purity columns is a single slow mode even for multicomponent mixtures Best regards, Sigurd ----------- Data: Relative volatility 1.5 between neighbouring components. 41 stages. Feed middle of column. F=1,. L=2.7, V=3,2, D=B=0.5 See http://www.nt.ntnu.no/users/skoge/distillation/multicomp_skouras/ see eigenvalues.txt 1. I first did a binary 50/50 mixture with zf=[0 0.5 0.5 0]. Data (including flows) as for column A Product purity: 1% impurity in each product Found two integrators (from the levels) + 194 min + 12.1 min + 3.5 min and smaller z=eig(A) z(find(z>-0.5)) -5.1555e-003 -8.2982e-002 -2.8512e-001 -3.2739e-001 -3.4443e-001 -3.8489e-001 -4.6280e-001 0 0 2. I then did multicomponent with zf=[0.05 0.45 0.45 0.05] and same flows. Found integrators + 271 min + 10.7 min + two complex around 3.4 min -3.6829e-003 -9.3951e-002 -2.9447e-001 +6.3571e-003i -2.9447e-001 -6.3571e-003i -3.1414e-001 -4.0017e-001 -4.7493e-001 0 0 3. I finally did multicomponent with zf=[0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25] and same flows. Product is now much purer, so linearized response is slower Found: Two integrators + 1190 min + 6.9 min + 5.8 min + 5.2 min + 2.8 min + smaller -8.4084e-004 -1.4622e-001 -1.7229e-001 -1.9132e-001 -3.3569e-001 -4.1971e-001 -4.8546e-001 0 0 -Sigurd