called focal adhesions. Focal adhesions are physically linked to
tension-generating actin stress fibers inside the cell, allowing transfer of
intracellular force to the substrate. How stress fibers are assembled by
cells is not well-understood. We have developed and experimentally evaluated
a mathematical model for the reaction/diffusion/convection processes
involved in actin turnover in stress fibers. Model predictions are compared
to measured F-actin turnover inside living cells using live cell imaging and
FRAP. Our results suggest that new actin adds at sarcomeric dense bodies
along the length of stress fibers in diffusion-rate limited manner, as well
as at the stress fibers end located at focal adhesions. Preliminary
experiments to uncover the relationship between these processes and tension
generated by myosin will also be presented.