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Position Control of a Levitating Magnetic Actuator- Applications to Microsystems

Authors:Stepanek Jiri, LEG/ENSIEG, France
Rostaing Herve, LEG/ENSIEG, France
Lesecq Suzanne, LAG/ENSIEG, France
Delamare Jerome, LEG/ENSIEG, France
Cugat Orphee, LEG/ENSIEG, France
Topic:4.2 Mechatronic Systems
Session:Data Storage Devices and Micro-Actuation
Keywords: Actuators, Electromagnetic device, Mechanical manipulator, Microsystem, Multi-degree-of-freedom system, Moment of inertia, PD Controller, Position control, Positioning system, Quaternion

Abstract

This paper deals with a novel magnetic microactuator. Its moving part is a permanent magnet in unstable levitation between two stable positions, and thus its central position must be precisely controlled. A cm-scale prototype was built to test the dynamic behaviour of the device. The quaternion algebra is used to describe the 3D movement of the moving magnet. A PD controller for position control is determined by a pole placement; it is then tested on the complex model and the theoretical results are satisfactory.